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Cake day: September 15th, 2024

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  • Humans measure our food in dietary calories, and our caloric food can be broken down into four groups. In order of ascending caloric density:

    • Carbohydrates, like potatoes and other plants.
    • Protein - beans, meat
    • Fats (oil,.butter, etc)
    • Alcohol

    Those of us in affluent countries tend to have too much caloric intake, so strive to limit using fad diets like dropping the bottom or the top while keeping vitamins and those proteins human bodies can’t generate.

    If you have the opposite problem and limited funds, you need to think in a budget of “calories in vs money spent.” Bread and potatoes are relatively low-calorie, so may not be enough to have an effect.

    Two actual suggestions:

    1. If you’re buying store-bought bread, investigate if you can bake your own. I can make a loaf of covid-era sourdough for almost just the cost of flour, and since the flour was milled it keeps a long time and I can stretch dollars buy buying in bulk.

    2: if you do have a kitchen anyway, consider beans. Good bean recipes can be very cheap if you start with dried instead of canned, are relatively calorically dense, and respond very well to long cooking. Especially if you need something easy to chew.


  • At the broadest level, what you are describing already exists. It’s called a “pharmacy” here in the US, and generally includes both a selection of medicines with an acceptinly low risk of harm and diagnostic equipment that can be accurately used without formal training.

    For a more electronic example, there have been numerous attempts to augment what used to be a purely manual profession over the years. Several of these are adapted and incredibly useful – any doctor I see can view a shareable electronic record of my treatment, prescriptions are electronically transmitted to a pharmacy, and there are even custom interfaces for electronically checking standards of treatment or insurance coverage.

    What you won’t find in general availability are “virtual doctors” that combine an inquiry as to your problem and an application of potential solutions, because humans are absurdly complicated ongoing chemical reactions whose communication is absurdly unreliable.

    Or, to put it another way: a lot of people are trying, but it’s a hell of a lot harder than you imagine.





  • I know that residents of Oregon, New Hampshire, Delaware, Montana & Alaska have 0% sales tax for goods and services and can apply to have it rescinded when they’re out of their states upon them visiting one that has ST (with valid ID to prove residence).

    This is not true at all.

    USA sales taxes are imposed on a portion of the sale price for a purchase made within a state, irrespective of the residency of whomever is making the sale.

    Some purchases are exempt from taxes, such as those by a registered charity, and if collected you can ask for a refund from the state with proof that tax was collected and your exemption, but being a resident of a state that has no tax of its own isn’t one.

    I live in NY. If someone from any of those states came to Buffalo or NYC and bought a car or a box of legos or something, they’d be charged sales tax and any attempt to get a refund would be denied. (And if it wasn’t collected and the state found out, the vendor would be billed).

    Confusingly if I drove to Delaware to buy a car and new PC and brought both back to NY for my personal use, NY does charge an unevenly applied “use tax” that would be the difference between local sales tax and foreign sales tax.

    (And the tarrif charged by the feds on import of foreign goods is entirely separate, paid on import, and utterly irrelevant to your state of residency or even naturalization status.)